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Kew Gardens

Credit for the Royal Botanical Gardens at Kew
largely belongs to Augusta, Princess of Whales.
Her husband Frederick's strained relationship
with his father George II meant the couple were
not welcome at St James's Palace or Hampton
Court, so subsequently they spent a great deal
of time at the White House at Kew.
The Prince's mother, Queen Caroline, had a house
nearby, on land that belonged to Richmond
Palace; and her children inherited her love of
gardening, especially Frederick, who called in
William of Kent to restore the house and lay the
grounds. After Frederick's death in 1751,
Augusta continued the work, extending the
landscaping and employing Sir William Chambers
as her architectural advisor. A few magnificent
trees planted by the Princess still stand, as do
several of Chamber's 18th-century buildings,
among them the Temple of Arethusa and the
Pagoda. |